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Saturday, Jan 24, 2026

EU Court Rules Commission Violated Transparency Laws in Pfizer Texts Case

EU Court Rules Commission Violated Transparency Laws in Pfizer Texts Case

Ruling mandates access to communications between Ursula von der Leyen and Pfizer's CEO amid calls for greater accountability.
A recent ruling from the General Court of the European Union in Luxembourg has determined that the European Commission breached transparency rules by not granting access to text messages exchanged between Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and Pfizer CEO Albert Bourla.

This decision arises from a complaint filed by The New York Times in 2023, seeking access to communications that pertained to negotiations for a €35 billion vaccine deal during the height of the COVID-19 pandemic.

The court stated the Commission "has not given a plausible explanation to justify" its refusal to release the texts, illustrating concerns over institutional transparency at the European Union's highest echelons.

The court also emphasized that the Commission failed to provide credible justifications for their claim that the texts were not archived, as stipulated by the EU's regulations regarding public access to documents.

The General Court highlighted that the Commission did not adequately prove that the texts lacked significant information, which, if present, would necessitate their retention and disclosure.

In response to the ruling, the European Commission acknowledged that it "should have provided a more detailed explanation" regarding its inability to retrieve the requested messages.

The Commission characterized transparency as a fundamental principle and expressed its commitment to adhere to legal frameworks for document requests.

The ruling is poised to elicit considerable political responses, with some Members of the European Parliament (MEPs) perceiving it as a pivotal moment in the struggle for transparency.

Tilly Metz, Vice-Chair of the European Parliament's Health Committee, expressed satisfaction with the judgment, implying it may compel the Commission to reassess its communication strategies.

The court's judgement has drawn a spectrum of reactions, revealing frustrations across party lines regarding the Commission’s communication practices.

While several political figures welcomed the ruling as a step towards greater accountability, others criticized von der Leyen's leadership, attributing damage to public trust in EU institutions.

Organizational representatives, including Transparency International, have called for further clarity regarding the status of the messages in question, urging the Commission to disclose if the texts were deleted, and if so, when that occurred.

Concurrently, discussions about potential reforms to the existing EU access to documents regulation are underway, aiming to fortify the legal framework for public access to governmental communications.

MEPs from various factions, including the Renew group, intend to leverage this court ruling to advocate for tighter regulations and enhance public scrutiny of EU institutional practices.

Additionally, the discussion regarding the establishment of an independent ethics authority, a suggestion that gained traction following the recent Qatargate scandal, has resurfaced amidst this ongoing debate over transparency and accountability within the European Commission.
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