Dutch Industry Faces Exodus: Chemelot Warns of Imminent Collapse
The director of Chemelot sounds alarms as energy costs and infrastructural delays threaten to drive industrial giants away from the Netherlands.
In a candid warning reminiscent of the seismic shifts during the mining closures decades ago, Koos van Haasteren, the director of Chemelot, has voiced urgent concerns over an impending industrial exodus from the Netherlands.
Speaking to the Algemeen Dagblad, van Haasteren described the situation as a 'never-before-seen industrial mass departure' that threatens the nation’s economic heartland.
Chemelot, situated in Limburg, is home to a cluster of chemical factories, producing a range of products from plastics and construction materials to medical and electronic components.
With over 8,500 individuals employed across its diverse operations, the potential impact of a downturn is staggering.
The crux of the challenge lies in the inability of Dutch industries to compete on a global scale, van Haasteren argues.
Competition is not only coming from manufacturing powerhouses like China but also from neighbouring nations such as Belgium and Germany.
The costs associated with electricity and networking in the Netherlands surpass those in other European Union countries, posing a substantial challenge for energy-intensive chemical processes.
As the facilities at Chemelot transition away from traditional gas and oil, the demand for electricity surges, yet the anticipated infrastructure to support this shift lags significantly behind.
Notably, van Haasteren pointed to delays in the construction of the Delta-Rijn-Corridor hydrogen pipeline, critical for enabling climate-neutral production.
The urgency of the situation is underscored by this week’s debates in the Tweede Kamer, the Dutch House of Representatives, over the establishment of a national hydrogen network.
Yet, van Haasteren remains sceptical, cautioning that the Netherlands risks forfeiting unique knowledge and production capabilities, a trauma he considers potentially more damaging than the historical mine closures.
As these economic pressures mount, the ramifications for Chemelot and the broader Dutch industrial sector could be profound, necessitating a swift and cohesive response from policymakers to prevent irreparable damage to the nation's industrial landscape.